Case Report


Sturge–Weber syndrome: About a case

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1 Department of Radiology, Speciality Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco

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Sara Habib Chorfa

Department of Radiology, Speciality Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat,

Morocco

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Article ID: 100024Z19SC2024

doi: 10.5348/100024Z19SC2024CR

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How to cite this article

Chorfa SH, Sidki K, El Graini S, Lahfidi A, Fikri M, Touarssa F, Jiddane M. Sturge–Weber syndrome: About a case. J Case Rep Images Pediatr 2024;6(1):5–9.

ABSTRACT


Facial port-wine stains are capillary malformations, which can reveal, very rarely, Sturge–Weber syndrome (SWS). The SWS is a severe neurocutaneous syndrome, which involves a facial port-wine stain, ophthalmologic abnormalities, and neurologic signs.

Neuroimaging (computed tomography [CT]-scan/angio-magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) provides the diagnosis of SWS and the best age to perform the exam is not established. When a newborn has a facial port-wine stain reaching V1, ophthalmologic examination must be performed in the first months of life, as well as neuroimaging, a treatment of the port-wine stain must be considered. We report the case of a child in whom SWS was suspected based on facial angioma and pharmaco-resistant epilepsy.

Keywords: Facial angioma, Leptomeningeal angiomas, MRI

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Sara Habib Chorfa - Conception of the work, Design of the work, Acquisition of data, Revising the work critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Kenza Sidki - Acquisition of data, Revising the work critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Soumya El Graini - Drafting the work, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Amal Lahfidi - Drafting the work, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Meryem Fikri - Drafting the work, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Firdaous Touarssa - Analysis of data, Drafting the work, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Mohamed Jiddane - Acquisition of data, Drafting the work, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Guaranter of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2024 Sara Habib Chorfa et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.